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checks which modules you have used in your code and then makes sure they are listed as dependencies in your package.json

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dependency-check

Spring 2024: Deprecated in favor of knip, which is a way more powerful and comprehensive approach

checks which modules you have used in your code and then makes sure they are listed as dependencies in your package.json, or vice-versa

npm version npm version, next npm downloads ES Module Ready Badge Types in JS JavaScript Style Guide

requirements for maintained majors

If used on an older Node.js version dependency-check will fail silently rather than crashing your tests.

  • 5.x supports Node.js 14 and later
  • 4.x supports Node.js 10 and later
  • 3.x supports Node.js 6 and later
  • 2.x supports Node.js 0.10 and later (Dev note: published using the legacy tag)

For more info on maintenance status, see SECURITY.md.

how it works

dependency-check parses your module code starting from the default entry files (e.g. index.js or main and any bin commands defined in package.json or if specific files has been defined, then those) and traverses through all relatively required JS files, ultimately producing a list of non-relative modules

  • relative - e.g. require('./a-relative-file.js'), if one of these are encountered the required file will be recursively parsed by the dependency-check algorithm
  • non-relative - e.g. require('a-module'), if one of these are encountered it will get added to the list of dependencies, but sub-dependencies of the module will not get recursively parsed

the goal of this module is to simply check that all non-relative modules that get require()'d are in package.json, which prevents people from getting 'module not found' errors when they install your module that has missing deps which was accidentally published to NPM (happened to me all the time, hence the impetus to write this module).

cli usage

$ npm install dependency-check -g
$ dependency-check <path to module file(s), package.json or module folder>

# e.g.

$ dependency-check ./package.json --verbose
Success! All dependencies used in the code are listed in package.json
Success! All dependencies in package.json are used in the code
$ dependency-check ./package.json --missing --verbose
Success! All dependencies used in the code are listed in package.json
$ dependency-check ./package.json --unused --verbose
Success! All dependencies in package.json are used in the code

# or with file input instead:

$ dependency-check ./index.js

# even with globs and multiple inputs:

$ dependency-check ./test/**/*.js ./lib/*.js

dependency-check exits with code 1 if there are discrepancies, in addition to printing them out

To always exit with code 0 pass --ignore

--missing

running dependency-check ./package.json --missing will only do the check to make sure that all modules in your code are listed in your package.json

--unused

running dependency-check ./package.json --unused will only do the inverse of the missing check and will tell you which modules in your package.json dependencies were not used in your code

--no-dev

running dependency-check ./package.json --unused --no-dev will not tell you if any devDependencies in your package.json were missing or unused

--no-peer

running dependency-check ./package.json --unused --no-peer will not tell you if any peerDependencies in your package.json were missing or unused

--ignore-module, -i

ignores a module. This works for both --unused and --missing. You can specify as many separate --ignore-module arguments as you want. For example running dependency-check ./package.json --unused --ignore-module foo will not tell you if the foo module was not used in your code. Supports globbing patterns through the use of micromatch, so eg. --ignore-module "@types/*" is possible

--ignore-unknown-extensions, -u

won't fail when finding imported files with file extensions that no detectives has been registered for

--no-default-entries

running eg. dependency-check package.json tests.js --no-default-entries won't add any default entries despite the main path given being one to a package.json or module folder. So only the tests.js file will be checked

--extensions, -e

running dependency-check ./package.json -e js,cjs:detective will resolve require paths to .js and .cjs paths, and parse using detective. Specifying any extension will disable the default detectives. Specify just -e js,cjs to use the standard detective, -e foo:: to use ignore the extension, -e js:precinct/es6 to specify a specific precinct setting

--detective

running dependency-check ./package.json --detective detective will require() the local detective as the default parser. This can be set per-extension using using -e. Defaults to parsing with precinct.

--json, -j

formats the output as a json object

--verbose

running with --verbose will enable a log message on success, otherwise dependency-check only logs on failure.

--help

shows above options and all other available options

auto check before every npm publish

add this to your .bash_profile/.bashrc

# originally from https://gist.github.com/mafintosh/405048d304fbabb830b2
npm () {
  ([ "$1" != "publish" ] || dependency-check .) && command npm "$@"
}

now when you do npm publish and you have missing dependencies it won't publish, e.g.:

$ npm publish
Fail! Dependencies not listed in package.json: siblings
$ npm install --save siblings
$ npm publish # works this time

protips

  • detective-style packages are used for parsing require() statements, which means it only does static requires. this means you should convert things like var foo = "bar"; require(foo) to be static, e.g. require("bar")
  • use globbing to effectively add all the files you want to check

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checks which modules you have used in your code and then makes sure they are listed as dependencies in your package.json

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