chore: CI upgrade to Node 22

[slorber]

Motivation

CI should use Node 20/LTS by default

Matrix strategies should use Node versions 18.0, 20, 22

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Note Node v22 behavior regarding Intl.DisplayNames is more "strict" than v18/20 (throws more often). I had to adjust the code accordingly. Not sure if it's a bug or if they follow the spec more accurately.

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Note TSC has a segmentation fault under Node 22. Apparently, this is related to a V8 maglev bug:

• Segmentation fault on Node.js 22 microsoft/TypeScript#58369
• Maglev on x64 causes segmentation fault while running TypeScript nodejs/node#52797

Upgrading to TS 5.5 beta seems to fix it, but our website's main bundle size seems to increases for unexpected reasons. For that reason, I'm going to wait for a stable release.

[netlify]

✅ [V2]

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🔨 Latest commit	4f7e80c
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[github-actions]

⚡️ Lighthouse report for the deploy preview of this PR

URL	Performance	Accessibility	Best Practices	SEO	PWA	Report
/	🔴 47	🟢 98	🟢 96	🟢 100	🟠 88	Report
/docs/installation	🟠 65	🟢 96	🟢 100	🟢 100	🟠 88	Report
/docs/category/getting-started	🟠 74	🟢 100	🟢 100	🟢 90	🟠 88	Report
/blog	🟠 70	🟢 100	🟢 100	🟢 90	🟠 88	Report
/blog/preparing-your-site-for-docusaurus-v3	🟠 64	🟢 96	🟢 100	🟢 100	🟠 88	Report
/blog/tags/release	🟠 69	🟢 100	🟢 100	🟠 80	🟠 88	Report
/blog/tags	🟠 75	🟢 100	🟢 100	🟢 90	🟠 88	Report

[github-actions]

Size Change: 0 B

Total Size: 1.71 MB

ℹ️ View Unchanged

Filename	Size
website/.docusaurus/codeTranslations.json	2 B
website/.docusaurus/docusaurus.config.mjs	26.9 kB
website/.docusaurus/globalData.json	107 kB
website/.docusaurus/i18n.json	930 B
website/.docusaurus/registry.js	275 kB
website/.docusaurus/routes.js	179 kB
website/.docusaurus/routesChunkNames.json	119 kB
website/.docusaurus/site-metadata.json	2.17 kB
website/build/assets/css/styles.********.css	112 kB
website/build/assets/js/main.********.js	853 kB
website/build/index.html	38.1 kB

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