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manage_django_project is a helper to develop Django projects: Easy bootstrap and (optional) cmd2 shell for all registered manage commands.

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manage_django_project

tests codecov manage_django_project @ PyPi Python Versions License GPL-3.0-or-later

Helper to develop Django projects:

  • Easy bootstrap a virtual environment:
    • Just get the sources and call ./manage.py
    • Only python3-pip and python3-venv package needed to bootstarp
  • Alle Django manage commands useable as normal CLI and via cmd2 shell
  • cmd2 shell with autocomplete of all existing manage commands and all options
  • Auto switching Django settings between local and tests settings.
  • Helpful manage commands for developing:

Included Django management commands:

  • code_style - Check/Fix project code style
  • coverage - Run tests with coverage and report
  • install - Just install the project as editable via pip (Useful if version has been changed)
  • playwright - Call playwright CLI
  • project_info - Information about the current Django project
  • publish - Build a new release and publish it to PyPi
  • run_dev_server - Setup test project and run django developer server
  • safety - Run safety check against current requirements files
  • shell - Go into cmd2 shell with all registered Django manage commands
  • tox - Run tests via tox
  • update_req - Update project requirements via pip-tools
  • update_test_snapshot_files - Update all snapshot files (by remove and recreate all snapshot files)

How to use it

Some steps are needed to use manage_django_project in your project.

Here a overview and below details:

  • add manage_django_project to your dev dependencies
  • You Django project should have separate settings for prod, local and tests (Last two ones are used by manage_django_project)
  • Add the bootstrap manage.py
  • Add a __main__.py with the execute_django_from_command_line() call.
  • In your pyproject.toml:
    • Add the [manage_django_project] section
    • Add the __main__-file as [project.scripts]
  • Add the name of your [project.scripts] into bootstrap manage.py

All examples below used manage_django_project_example. You have to rename this string/path to your Django package name.

Full example is here: https://github.com/jedie/manage_django_project/tree/main/manage_django_project_example

If everything works as expected you can just call the ./manage.py file and the magic happens ;)

main.py

Add a .../manage_django_project_example/__main__.py file, looks like:

from manage_django_project.manage import execute_django_from_command_line


def main():
    """
    entrypoint installed via pyproject.toml and [project.scripts] section.
    Must be set in ./manage.py and PROJECT_SHELL_SCRIPT
    """
    execute_django_from_command_line()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

pyproject.toml

[project.scripts]
manage_django_project_example = "manage_django_project_example.__main__:main"

[manage_django_project]
module_name="your_project_example"

# Django settings used for all commands except test/coverage/tox:
local_settings='your_project.settings.local'

# Django settings used for test/coverage/tox commands:
test_settings='your_project.settings.tests'

./manage.py

Add a copy of manage.py file to your project source root.

Change only manage_django_project_example in this line:

PROJECT_SHELL_SCRIPT = BIN_PATH / 'manage_django_project_example'

Start hacking

Just clone the project and start ./manage.py to bootstrap a virtual environment:

# Install base requirements:
~$ sudo apt install python3-pip python3-venv

# Get the sources:
~$ git clone https://github.com/jedie/manage_django_project.git
~$ cd manage_django_project/

# Just call manage.py and the magic happen:
~/manage_django_project$ ./manage.py

# start local dev. web server:
~/django-for-runners$ ./manage.py run_dev_server

# run tests:
~/django-for-runners$ ./manage.py test
# or with coverage
~/django-for-runners$ ./manage.py coverage
# or via tox:
~/django-for-runners$ ./manage.py tox

Backwards-incompatible changes

v0.2.x -> v0.3.x

The config was moved out from __main__.py into pyproject.toml

You must add in your pyproject.toml the following stuff:

[manage_django_project]
module_name="your_project_example"

# Django settings used for all commands except test/coverage/tox:
local_settings='your_project.settings.local'

# Django settings used for test/coverage/tox commands:
test_settings='your_project.settings.tests'

The config argument was remove from execute_django_from_command_line(), so your __main__.py must look like:

from manage_django_project.manage import execute_django_from_command_line


def main():
    execute_django_from_command_line()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

Make new release

We use cli-base-utilities to generate the history in this README.

To make a new release, do this:

  • Increase your project version number
  • Run tests to update the README
  • commit the changes
  • Create release

history

  • dev
    • 2024-05-21 - Update requirements
    • 2024-05-21 - Safety: Ignore CVE-2018-20225
    • 2024-05-21 - update from manageprojects template
  • v0.7.2
    • 2024-02-20 - Add '--strip-extras' to pip-compile and update requirements
  • v0.7.1
    • 2024-01-18 - Use typeguard in tests
    • 2024-01-18 - update requirements
    • 2024-01-18 - manageprojects updates + set min. Python to 3.9
  • v0.7.0
    • 2023-12-19 - Apply manageprojects: Expand test matrix + update req. + skip Python 3.9
    • 2023-12-19 - Setup django for unittests
    • 2023-12-16 - Bugfix code style
    • 2023-12-16 - Use update_readme_history & as git hook
    • 2023-11-07 - Update requirements
Expand older history entries ...
  • v0.6.4
    • 2023-11-01 - update requirements
  • v0.6.3
    • 2023-11-01 - Update requirements
    • 2023-11-01 - Autogenerate history in README
    • 2023-11-01 - Bugfix subprocess timeout running manage commands
  • v0.6.2
  • v0.6.1
    • 2023-09-24 - Erase coverage data always after test run
    • 2023-09-24 - Add manage command to interact with Playwright CLI
  • v0.6.0
    • 2023-09-24 - Remove outdated history from README
    • 2023-09-24 - Nicer call command info
    • 2023-09-24 - NEW command: update_test_snapshot_files
    • 2023-09-24 - Auto erase coverage data
    • 2023-09-24 - Update requirements
  • v0.5.2
    • 2023-08-17 - Bugfix: manageprojects must be a normal dependencies
  • v0.5.1
    • 2023-08-17 - Use print_version from cli_base
    • 2023-08-17 - Update requirements
    • 2023-08-17 - cookiecutter_directory = "managed-django-project"
    • 2023-08-17 - apply template updates
  • v0.5.0
  • v0.4.1
    • 2023-04-08 - Use get_pyproject_toml from manageprojects and add summarize output to update_req
  • v0.4.0
    • 2023-04-07 - tests against different Django versions
    • 2023-04-07 - Enhance "update_req" command
  • v0.3.0
    • 2023-04-05 - Move from __main__.py into pyproject.toml
    • 2023-04-05 - Bugfix tox run
    • 2023-04-05 - Update manage.py
    • 2023-04-05 - Delete README.md
    • 2023-04-05 - Small project updates
  • v0.2.2
    • 2023-04-02 - fix code style
    • 2023-04-02 - apply manage projects update
    • 2023-04-02 - Ignore non django.core.management.base.BaseCommand based commands
    • 2023-04-02 - Update requirements
  • v0.2.1
    • 2023-03-16 - fix test
    • 2023-03-16 - Add "Included Django management commands" to README
    • 2023-03-16 - typo
    • 2023-03-16 - Set v0.2.1
    • 2023-03-16 - Enhance docs
    • 2023-03-16 - Remove prod_settings and add local_settings_commands to ManageConfig
    • 2023-03-16 - Add test for bootstrap manage.py calls
    • 2023-03-16 - fix coverage by activating --concurrency=multiprocessing
    • 2023-03-15 - fix CI
    • 2023-03-15 - "tox" command: exit "normal" on failed run
    • 2023-03-15 - Add tests for "safety" command
    • 2023-03-15 - Test "tox" command
    • 2023-03-15 - Add test for "run_dev_server" command
    • 2023-03-15 - test "project_info" command
    • 2023-03-15 - Test command "install"
    • 2023-03-15 - Test command "code_sytle"
    • 2023-03-15 - Code cleanup: Remove unused files
    • 2023-03-14 - +Test coverage
    • 2023-03-14 - Test "update_req"
    • 2023-03-14 - Add basic test for "update_req"
    • 2023-03-14 - Add DocTest to unittests
    • 2023-03-14 - Add test for shell
    • 2023-03-14 - Skip broken commands
    • 2023-03-14 - remove debug print
  • v0.2.0
    • 2023-03-13 - NEW: "./manage.py shell" cmd2 shell with all registered Django manage commands
  • v0.1.1
    • 2023-03-13 - Use distribution_name in publish call
  • v0.1.0
    • 2023-03-12 - Remove a existing '.coverage' before create a new one
    • 2023-03-12 - check settings
    • 2023-03-12 - Rename test settings and check the used settings in test
    • 2023-03-12 - Run tests with test settings, before publishing
    • 2023-03-12 - Update README.md
  • v0.0.1
    • 2023-03-11 - init
    • 2023-03-11 - Initial commit

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manage_django_project is a helper to develop Django projects: Easy bootstrap and (optional) cmd2 shell for all registered manage commands.

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