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Crinkle is a framework for organizing the execution of complex processing flows by implementing the “Chain of Responsability” pattern in Python

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Crinkle

Crinkle is a framework for organizing the execution of complex processing flows by implementing the “Chain of Responsability” pattern (🔋included).

OpenSSF Scorecard Coverage Lint and Format Tests

Merchan:

  • Minimalist: Translate complex computational requirements into simple, yet elegant. and less code.
  • Grow large: Grow large while keep everything maintainable and fast
  • Empower testability: Make things more testable by breaking large processes into small, specialized pieces with composition.
  • Opinionated Yet Intuitive: Quickly understand and work with.

💡 Inspired by Apache Commons Chain

Requirements

A recent and currently supported version of Python.

Installation

$ pip install crinkle

Example

For an introduction to the Chain of Responsability Pattern and its use cases, see Chain of Responsibility by Refactoring Guru

from pydantic import BaseModel
from typing import Dict, List
from crinkle import Context, Flow


class Order(BaseModel):
    loyalty: bool  # just to simplify the example
    items: List
    discounts: List


context = Context[Order, Dict](
    initial_state=Order(),
    additional_data={},  # Optional
)

flow = Flow(name='Promotions/Discounts Flow')


@flow.processor(name='Discounts pre-conditions Processor')
def discounts_pre_conditions_processor(context: Context[Order, Dict]) -> bool:
    if context.state.loyalty:
        return False  # Go to next processor

    return True  # Stop flow without going to next processors


@flow.processor(name='Manufacturer Coupons Processor')
def manufacturer_coupons_processor(context: Context[Order, Dict]) -> bool:
    # do stuff with context
    return False  # Go to next processor


# Async is also supported
@flow.processor(name='Buy one get one Processor')
async def bogo_processor(context: Context[Order, Dict]) -> bool:
    # do stuff with context
    return False  # This is the last processor, so end of flow


# Just like Apache Commons Chain, the Flow will be forced to terminate
# if a processor returns True (this would mean processing is complete).

flow.execute(context)

# **context.state** has the state of the Order after all processing

Using Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

Crinkle has flavors for all tastes! OOP is also supported, see example:

from typing import Dict, List
from crinkle import ProcessorBase, ProcessorBaseAsync, Flow, Context


class Order(BaseModel):
    loyalty: bool  # just to simplify the example
    items: List
    discounts: List


context = Context[Order, Dict](
    initial_state=Order(),
    additional_data={},  # Optional
)


class DiscountsPreConditionsProcessor(ProcessorBase):
    def __init__(self, name: str):
        self.name = name

    def process(self, context: Context[Order, Dict]) -> bool:
        # Go to next processor
        if context.state.loyalty:
            return False

        return True  # Stop flow without going to next processors


class ManufacturerCouponsProcessor(ProcessorBase):
    def __init__(self, name: str):
        self.name = name

    def process(self, context: Context[Order, Dict]) -> bool:
        # do stuff with context
        return False  # Go to next processor


class BOGOProcessor(ProcessorBaseAsync):
    def __init__(self, name: str):
        self.name = name

    # Async is also supported
    async def process(self, context: Context[Order, Dict]) -> bool:
        # do stuff with context
        return False  # This is the last processor, so end of flow


flow = Flow(
    flow_name='Promotions/Discounts Flow',
    processors=[
        DiscountsPreConditionsProcessor(name='...'),
        ManufacturerCouponsProcessor(name='...'),
        BOGOProcessor(name='...'),
    ],
)
# OR
flow.add_processor(DiscountsPreConditionsProcessor(name='...'))
flow.add_processor(ManufacturerCouponsProcessor(name='...'))
flow.add_processor(BOGOProcessor(name='...'))


# Just like Apache Commons Chain, the Flow will be forced to terminate
# if a processor returns True (this would mean processing is complete).

flow.execute(context)

# **context.state** has the state of the Order after all processing

License

This project is licensed under the terms of the MIT license.