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Use PowerShell DISM cmdlets #173

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May 6, 2024
Merged

Use PowerShell DISM cmdlets #173

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86 changes: 37 additions & 49 deletions tiny11maker.ps1
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -45,11 +45,11 @@ $DriveLetter = $DriveLetter + ":"
if ((Test-Path "$DriveLetter\sources\boot.wim") -eq $false -or (Test-Path "$DriveLetter\sources\install.wim") -eq $false) {
if ((Test-Path "$DriveLetter\sources\install.esd") -eq $true) {
Write-Host "Found install.esd, converting to install.wim..."
& 'dism' '/English' "/Get-WimInfo" "/wimfile:$DriveLetter\sources\install.esd"
Get-WindowsImage -ImagePath "$DriveLetter\sources\install.esd"
$index = Read-Host "Please enter the image index"
Write-Host ' '
Write-Host 'Converting install.esd to install.wim. This may take a while...'
& 'DISM' /Export-Image /SourceImageFile:"$DriveLetter\sources\install.esd" /SourceIndex:$index /DestinationImageFile:"$mainOSDrive\tiny11\sources\install.wim" /Compress:max /CheckIntegrity
Export-WindowsImage -SourceImagePath "$DriveLetter\sources\install.esd" -SourceIndex $index -DestinationImagePath "$mainOSDrive\tiny11\sources\install.wim" -CompressionType 'max' -CheckIntegrity
} else {
Write-Host "Can't find Windows OS Installation files in the specified Drive Letter.."
Write-Host "Please enter the correct DVD Drive Letter.."
Expand All @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ Write-Host "Copy complete!"
Start-Sleep -Seconds 2
Clear-Host
Write-Host "Getting image information:"
& 'dism' '/English' "/Get-WimInfo" "/wimfile:$mainOSDrive\tiny11\sources\install.wim"
Get-WindowsImage -ImagePath "$mainOSDrive\tiny11\sources\install.wim"
$index = Read-Host "Please enter the image index"
Write-Host "Mounting Windows image. This may take a while."
$wimFilePath = "$($env:SystemDrive)\tiny11\sources\install.wim"
Expand All @@ -77,54 +77,42 @@ try {
# This block will catch the error and suppress it.
}
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Path "$mainOSDrive\scratchdir" > $null
& dism /English "/mount-image" "/imagefile:$($env:SystemDrive)\tiny11\sources\install.wim" "/index:$index" "/mountdir:$($env:SystemDrive)\scratchdir"
Mount-WindowsImage -ImagePath $wimFilePath -Index $index -Path "$($env:SystemDrive)\scratchdir"

$imageIntl = & dism /English /Get-Intl "/Image:$($env:SystemDrive)\scratchdir"
$languageLine = $imageIntl -split '\n' | Where-Object { $_ -match 'Default system UI language : ([a-zA-Z]{2}-[a-zA-Z]{2})' }
$imageInfo = Get-WindowsImage -ImagePath $wimFilePath -Index $index

if ($languageLine) {
$languageCode = $Matches[1]
Write-Host "Default system UI language code: $languageCode"
} else {
Write-Host "Default system UI language code not found."
}

$imageInfo = & 'dism' '/English' '/Get-WimInfo' "/wimFile:$($env:SystemDrive)\tiny11\sources\install.wim" "/index:$index"
$lines = $imageInfo -split '\r?\n'

foreach ($line in $lines) {
if ($line -like '*Architecture : *') {
$architecture = $line -replace 'Architecture : ',''
# If the architecture is x64, replace it with amd64
if ($architecture -eq 'x64') {
$architecture = 'amd64'
}
Write-Host "Architecture: $architecture"
break
}
}
$languageCode = $imageInfo.Languages[$imageInfo.DefaultLanguageIndex]
Write-Host "Default system UI language code: $languageCode"

if (-not $architecture) {
Write-Host "Architecture information not found."
# Architecture enumeration found at https://github.com/jeffkl/ManagedDism/blob/94cf084528f4a986089335327ea67ff747a1dc6d/src/Microsoft.Dism/NativeEnums.cs#L275
switch ($imageInfo.Architecture) {
0 { $architecture = 'x86'}
9 { $architecture = 'amd64'}
5 { $architecture = 'arm'}
12 { $architecture = 'arm64'}
6 { $architecture = 'ia64'}
11 { $architecture = 'neutral'}
Default { $architecture = 'unknown' }
}
Write-Host "Architecture: $architecture"

Write-Host "Mounting complete! Performing removal of applications..."

$packages = & 'dism' '/English' "/image:$($env:SystemDrive)\scratchdir" '/Get-ProvisionedAppxPackages' |
ForEach-Object {
if ($_ -match 'PackageName : (.*)') {
$matches[1]
}
}
$packagePrefixes = 'Clipchamp.Clipchamp_', 'Microsoft.BingNews_', 'Microsoft.BingWeather_', 'Microsoft.GamingApp_', 'Microsoft.GetHelp_', 'Microsoft.Getstarted_', 'Microsoft.MicrosoftOfficeHub_', 'Microsoft.MicrosoftSolitaireCollection_', 'Microsoft.People_', 'Microsoft.PowerAutomateDesktop_', 'Microsoft.Todos_', 'Microsoft.WindowsAlarms_', 'microsoft.windowscommunicationsapps_', 'Microsoft.WindowsFeedbackHub_', 'Microsoft.WindowsMaps_', 'Microsoft.WindowsSoundRecorder_', 'Microsoft.Xbox.TCUI_', 'Microsoft.XboxGamingOverlay_', 'Microsoft.XboxGameOverlay_', 'Microsoft.XboxSpeechToTextOverlay_', 'Microsoft.YourPhone_', 'Microsoft.ZuneMusic_', 'Microsoft.ZuneVideo_', 'MicrosoftCorporationII.MicrosoftFamily_', 'MicrosoftCorporationII.QuickAssist_', 'MicrosoftTeams_', 'Microsoft.549981C3F5F10_'

$packagesToRemove = $packages | Where-Object {
$packageName = $_
$packagePrefixes -contains ($packagePrefixes | Where-Object { $packageName -like "$_*" })
}
foreach ($package in $packagesToRemove) {
& 'dism' '/English' "/image:$($env:SystemDrive)\scratchdir" '/Remove-ProvisionedAppxPackage' "/PackageName:$package"
}
$packagesToRemove = @(
'Clipchamp.Clipchamp', 'Microsoft.BingNews', 'Microsoft.BingWeather',
'Microsoft.GamingApp', 'Microsoft.GetHelp', 'Microsoft.Getstarted',
'Microsoft.MicrosoftOfficeHub', 'Microsoft.MicrosoftSolitaireCollection',
'Microsoft.People', 'Microsoft.PowerAutomateDesktop', 'Microsoft.Todos',
'Microsoft.WindowsAlarms', 'microsoft.windowscommunicationsapps',
'Microsoft.WindowsFeedbackHub', 'Microsoft.WindowsMaps',
'Microsoft.WindowsSoundRecorder', 'Microsoft.Xbox.TCUI',
'Microsoft.XboxGamingOverlay', 'Microsoft.XboxGameOverlay',
'Microsoft.XboxSpeechToTextOverlay', 'Microsoft.YourPhone',
'Microsoft.ZuneMusic', 'Microsoft.ZuneVideo',
'MicrosoftCorporationII.MicrosoftFamily', 'MicrosoftCorporationII.QuickAssist',
'MicrosoftTeams', 'Microsoft.549981C3F5F10'
)
Get-AppxProvisionedPackage -Path "$($env:SystemDrive)\scratchdir" | Where-Object { $_.DisplayName -In $packagesToRemove } | Remove-AppxProvisionedPackage -Path "$($env:SystemDrive)\scratchdir"


Write-Host "Removing Edge:"
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -354,13 +342,13 @@ reg unload HKLM\zSCHEMA >null
reg unload HKLM\zSOFTWARE
reg unload HKLM\zSYSTEM >null
Write-Host "Cleaning up image..."
& 'dism' '/English' "/image:$mainOSDrive\scratchdir" '/Cleanup-Image' '/StartComponentCleanup' '/ResetBase' >null
Repair-WindowsImage -Path "$mainOSDrive\scratchdir" -StartComponentCleanup -ResetBase
Write-Host "Cleanup complete."
Write-Host ' '
Write-Host "Unmounting image..."
& 'dism' '/English' '/unmount-image' "/mountdir:$mainOSDrive\scratchdir" '/commit'
Dismount-WindowsImage -Path "$mainOSDrive\scratchdir" -Save
Write-Host "Exporting image..."
& 'dism' '/English' '/Export-Image' "/SourceImageFile:$mainOSDrive\tiny11\sources\install.wim" "/SourceIndex:$index" "/DestinationImageFile:$mainOSDrive\tiny11\sources\install2.wim" '/compress:max'
Export-WindowsImage -SourceImagePath "$mainOSDrive\tiny11\sources\install.wim" -SourceIndex $index -DestinationImagePath "$mainOSDrive\tiny11\sources\install2.wim" -CompressionType 'max'
Remove-Item -Path "$mainOSDrive\tiny11\sources\install.wim" -Force >null
Rename-Item -Path "$mainOSDrive\tiny11\sources\install2.wim" -NewName "install.wim" >null
Write-Host "Windows image completed. Continuing with boot.wim."
Expand All @@ -371,7 +359,7 @@ $wimFilePath = "$($env:SystemDrive)\tiny11\sources\boot.wim"
& takeown "/F" $wimFilePath >null
& icacls $wimFilePath "/grant" "$($adminGroup.Value):(F)"
Set-ItemProperty -Path $wimFilePath -Name IsReadOnly -Value $false
& 'dism' '/English' '/mount-image' "/imagefile:$mainOSDrive\tiny11\sources\boot.wim" '/index:2' "/mountdir:$mainOSDrive\scratchdir"
Mount-WindowsImage -ImagePath $wimFilePath -Index 2 -Path "$mainOSDrive\scratchdir"
Write-Host "Loading registry..."
reg load HKLM\zCOMPONENTS $mainOSDrive\scratchdir\Windows\System32\config\COMPONENTS
reg load HKLM\zDEFAULT $mainOSDrive\scratchdir\Windows\System32\config\default
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -401,7 +389,7 @@ $regKey.Close()
reg unload HKLM\zSOFTWARE
reg unload HKLM\zSYSTEM >null
Write-Host "Unmounting image..."
& 'dism' '/English' '/unmount-image' "/mountdir:$mainOSDrive\scratchdir" '/commit'
Dismount-WindowsImage -Path "$mainOSDrive\scratchdir" -Save
Clear-Host
Write-Host "The tiny11 image is now completed. Proceeding with the making of the ISO..."
Write-Host "Copying unattended file for bypassing MS account on OOBE..."
Expand Down